Tips to Avoid Holiday Online Shopping Scams

It's that time of year again, and even though HalloweenBilling Act, which allows you to dispute charges under
has barely shuffled its costumed, candy-eating visagecertain circumstances and temporarily withhold
out the proverbial door, plenty of people are alreadypayment while the creditor is investigating. In the event
proceeding full-speed ahead with holiday shopping. Asyour credit or charge card is used without your
anyone who has ever braved the mall crowdsknowledge and permission, you generally are liable for
between November and January knows, it is muchno more than $50 in charges per card. Many
more comfortable and convenient to shop from thecompanies do not hold consumers responsible for any
comfort of your own home, via the wonderful internet.unauthorized charges made online, and some card
But is it safer?issuers may provide additional warranty, return, and/or
Online shopping has increased in leaps and bounds inpurchase protection benefits." Debit card transactions
recent years, and the National Retail Foundationmay not fall under protection by this law, so check with
expects almost half of this year's holiday purchases toyour bank to determine their policies on debit fraud.
be made via the internet. But careless consumers may* Study the sites transaction policies, including refund
get more than they bargain for if they log on withoutinformation, delivery and shipping options, restocking
taking a few precautions. Phishing scams arefees, and return policies. Make sure the company's
especially prevalent around the holidays, as cyberpolicies match your needs before placing an order.
criminals strive to take advantage of consumersAlso, study a company's privacy policy to find out how
looking for sale prices and savings opportunities, andthe company intends to use your information and
the sheer number of vendor options online increasewhether or not it plans to distribute the information to
the chances of buying from a fake or unscrupulousother companies or individuals.
retailer, and either losing money or getting poor-quality* Print copies of your transaction receipts, email
merchandise.correspondence, and the product description and price,
OnguardOnline, an internet safety awarenessand save them.
campaign run by The Federal Trade Commission* Check your credit card statements for a few
(FTC) and the technology industry, has compiled a setmonths after the holidays for any unauthorized
of online shopping guidelines to protect consumers andcharges.
minimize the risks associated with internet retail:* Do not submit financial information to an unsecured
* Be familiar with the retailer and make sure the site iswebsite. The "lock" icon in the URL window is a good
legitimate. Don't enter financial or personal informationindicator that the site is secure, but you should be
into any popup windows that happen to appear whileaware that it is possible to fake a security indicator
browsing - legitimate companies don't ask for thisand the site may not be secure after all.
information via email or pop-ups.* Install and run updated antivirus software and a
* Read all the fine print in a product description tosecure firewall to protect your computer from viruses,
make sure you're getting what you want and that thespam, and hackers.
item is in the condition you're looking for.Most corporate stores have an option to shop online.
* Compare prices on different sites and remember toFor instance, Barnes & Noble, Macy's, Toys R Us,
factor in shipping costs when budgeting your spendingBest Buy, and even Target all allow consumers to
money.shop and buy online. Likewise, all-purpose sites such as
* Pay by credit or charge card. Do not send cash or aare generally safe and secure, and have their holiday
check with your bank account number. OnguardOnlineshipping process down to a science, leaving you little to
states that "if you pay by credit or charge card online,worry about. Some places even gift-wrap your
your transaction will be protected by the Fair Creditpurchases.