Beginner's Guide to Credit

I remember back when I was 18 and completelyappreciate your diligence down the road.
oblivious to the concept of credit. It seems like eonsA warning for the Beginner: Be careful with your
ago! If only I had known then what I know now aboutspending! It may seem exciting when you first get a
credit. Hopefully, this short guide will be able to give youcredit card with a $1,000 limit, but it can be very
some ideas on how you can build a solid credit rating...dangerous. It is very tempting to pretend that your
even if you have to do it from scratch!!credit card represents money that you have in the
Everyone has to start somewhere, whether you arebank. My advice, don't ever spend more than you can
18 like I was, or even 30, there is no better time thanpay off in that same month. And if you aren't able to
the present to start thinking about your financial future.pay off your entire balance in a month, pay more than
Chances are, your credit score will come into to playthe minimum requirement. This will help give you a slight
during some point down your financial-life road. Andboost.
when that time comes, you had better have someMoving on... After you have had your bank issued
concept of credit and how it can help you, or else youcredit card for a while, and feel that you can handle
might find yourself unable to qualify for much ofthe responsibility, try moving onto one of the major
anything.credit card companies. There are many out there. Try
First of all, if you are starting from scratch, don't worry!to find one with the lowest interest rate and no annual
It will take some time, but eventually you will be able tofee. Don't apply for too many at once! Each time you
qualify for the bigger things like a car or a mortgage.apply for a C.C., the company will run your credit to
The first thing you need to do is establish your credit.see if you will qualify, and to see what your spending
The easiest way to do this is to get a credit cardlimit should be. One or two should do just fine. If you did
issued by your bank. Chances are, the bank alreadywell in handling your bank C.C., you should have no
knows you and won't have as much of a problemproblem qualifying. A company I like is Providian; mostly
with issuing a card to one of it's current clients. If youbecause they give you a brief snapshot of what your
don't already have a checking account, get one! Therecredit score is each month, and as a beginner, you will
are a ton of great banks out there that issue freewant to start paying attention to what your score is
checking accounts with check cards to newand how it can be effected by your different spending
customers. But take note! A check card or ATM cardhabits.
isn't the same as a credit card! With these you areAfter a while of responsible spending with your new
simply withdrawing the money that you already havecredit cards, your score will really start to move. You'll
in your checking or other accounts. A credit card isnotice multiple credit card offers from many
very different...companies mysteriously start showing up in the mail.
A credit card is actually a right given to you by yourYour score will probably be somewhere around
lender to borrow a set amount of money from them.600-650. This isn't a bad credit score, but it could be
You might be shocked to find out that the only cardbetter. Most likely, it is around this range because of
you can get when you are first starting out comesyour lack of credit history. As you can see in our
with an outrageous interest rate. Sometimes as highCredit overview section, length of credit history
as 15-25%. But don't fret... as long as you pay off youraccounts for around 15% of of your overall score.
balance every month, those interest rates will beAnother factor that comes into play with your score is
easier to swallow, and you will eventually to be able tothe type of credit you have been issued; approx.10%
qualify for a card with a much lower rate.of your score relies on it. You can only build so much
A note for the beginner: In order to have a good creditcredit with your credit cards. Eventually lenders will like
score for life, you need to develop a personal goal...to see some other forms of proof that you are able
never, EVER make a late payment for anything. I wasto be responsible with monies borrowed. This is where
lucky when I first started building credit to have aa personal loan, or a car loan can be helpful. Lenders
mother that ruthlessly instilled in me a healthy respectview this as a different kind of borrowing than from
for the power of paying bills on time. It not only buildsthe credit card companies. In terms of building your
your credit quickly, but makes you a good steward ofcredit, these types of loans are great.
your finances. There were times when I owed moneyAfter that, you should see a significant leap in your
for a credit card bill, and I was so deathly afraid thatcredit score, and should be able to move onto bigger
the creditor would take the bill to collections and dingand better things like a home mortgage loan! Just
my credit, that I stooped to borrowing money, just toalways make sure you remember the fundamentals:
make sure my credit record stayed clean! I know thatalways pay your bills on time, and never spend beyond
seems a little crazy... but trust me, it is extremelyyour means. With these tips in mind, you will be on your
important to pay all of your bills on time, even if youway to making sound financial decisions for life.
have to go out of your way to do it. You will