Credit Cards: Terms you Should Know

When looking for a credit card it is important today's balance and then dividing that total by the
understand the various terms related to credit cards.number of days in the billing cycle.
Below are some of the most common terms you willBilling Cycle
come across when searching for a credit card. ByThe number of days between the previous statement
understanding these terms you can better comparedate and the current statement date. The billing cycle is
credit card offers and determine which is the bettertypically between 27 to 33 days long.
offer.Credit Line
Annual FeeThis is the most you can charge on your account.
Many banks or card issuers may charge a annualUnder some conditions, your card issuer may increase
membership fee for their credit cards. The fee mayor decrease your credit line.
range from $25 to over a $100 depending on the card.Finance Charges
There are also many cards out there that no have noThe total charge for using a credit card consisting of
annual fee!interest charges, late fees, transaction fees and other
Annual Percentage Ratecharges.
Often referred as the "APR", this shows how muchGrace Period
credit will cost you on a yearly basis. The lower theMany credit card companies offer a grace period
rate the less you will pay on interest charges. Therewhere no interest is charged. The typical grace period
are two types of APR:is usually between 20 and 30 days. However, if there
1. Variable APRis no grace period, finance charges will accumulate the
A variable annual percentage rate allows credit cardmoment a purchase is made with the credit card.
issuers to change your APR based on fluctuations inIntroductory APR
indexes such as the prime rate.Also known as a teaser rate, many credit card
2. Fixed APRcompanies will offer a low interest rate for an initial
A fixed annual percentage rate is not subject toperiod of time to encourage consumers to accept their
adjustment based on indexes like the variable rate. Butcredit card offer. After the initial period the rate will
beware that credit card issuers reserve the right tochange to the stated interest rate.
change the your rate at anytime.Periodic Rate
Average Daily Balance MethodThis is the interest rate described in relation to a
This is the most common method that credit cardparticular amount of time. For example, the daily
companies use to calculate your payment. Anperiodic rate is the cost of credit per day.
average daily balance is determined by adding each